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martin ott |
pipe
organ company inc. |
orgelbaumeister |
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Our Methods: About Our Pipe Organs
Casework:
All casework uses mortise-and-tenon joint construction, known in cabinetry as the strongest
possible wood joint. Casework is designed to complement the architecture and acoustics of the building.
Wood species commonly used for casework are Red and White Oak, Walnut, and Poplar(painted casework). Erik Johannson,
a former staff member now living in New England, produces our woodcarvings. Artisan Diana Pappas, a specialist in
gilding restoration, gilds our carvings and pipes. Pipes:
Quality hardwoods are used in the construction of the keyboard and pedal board.
Our console dimensions and layout follows AGO standard specifications. The wood is chosen to complement the casework.
The majority of our organs are mechanical action but we also have extensive experience building electric pull-down action.
Keyboard and stop action are mechanical. On medium and large organs, the stop action uses electric solenoids so that solid-state
combination action can be used. This solid-state action has multiple memory levels.
When the musical needs outweigh a mechanical action approach, we employ electric pull-down
slider chest action. This allows for a free-standing and moveable console, if needed.
Since every situation is unique, we work with the organ committee to determine what type of
action is best suited for their needs. Our Op. 91 (71 ranks) in Battle Creek,
MI and Op. 97 (61 ranks) in Jackson, MI use electric pull-down slider chest action. Two
large tracker instruments are Op. 80 (44 ranks) at Mount Angel Abbey, St. Benedict, OR
and Op. 90 (69 ranks) at Trinity Evangelical Lutheran, Lansdale, PA. Both types of action
have been practical solutions to their respective situations. In addition, they are also
aesthetically successful.
Tonal Design:
Our instruments speak clearly and choruses blend together for a cohesive sound. Our influence
on tonal design is German, but we also draw from other traditions to suit an American
organist’s needs. For example, we frequently include French style reeds so that our instruments can successfully play
French Romantic music. In both worship and non-worship settings, every effort is made to produce
tonal designs that will enhance our clients' music traditions.
When organs will be used in a worship setting, our main concern is flexibility. Even though
congregational singing will be the main purpose for the instrument, our organs can play a variety
of organ literature. Every stop is unique, yet each one contributes to the overall
ensemble. This gives an organist variety in registration, even on our small instruments.
Most small churches do not have space for a large organ, so we ensure that our small organs are
equally adept at playing preludes, postludes, liturgical music, hymns, anthems, and most recital
literature. Many organists have told us that they never tire of hearing and playing our
instruments. Large instruments do not have the spatial constraints of smaller instruments.
However, we are careful to produce a tonal design that is comprehensive without being redundant.
Drafting:
In 1991, Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) was introduced to the company. Previously, all drafting was produced
on manual drafting boards, a labor intensive and inefficient method as compared to CAD. Accuracy is dramatically
increased. Now, libraries of individual components can be inserted into a drawing, eliminating the need to redraw
similar pieces. Drawing can be quickly labeled and plotted for shop use. Files can be rapidly transmitted
via email between the architect, consultants, and committee members.
Windchests:
Slider windchests are used because these provide the cohesive, gentle sound that Martin Ott Pipe Organ Company represents.
In a slider windchest, pipes which sound the same note but are from different stops receive wind at the same time.
Another benefit of this design is slow entry of wind from the chest to the pipe resulting in a gentle sound.
Rebuilding and Restoration:
Martin Ott Pipe Organ Company is also experienced in rebuilding. Existing pipework is used whenever possible.
New technology is incorporated if it will extend the organ's life and require less maintenance. Only quality parts
are used.
When approaching a historical restoration, we do not alter the organ to represent our style. Our knowledgeable
staff is well qualified to restore historic organs. In our restorations, every effort is made to repair the
existing parts. When a part is too badly damaged, a copy is made using the same type of materials as the original. Every effort is
made to follow the original builder's intentions thus preserving a piece of history for future generations. We do not
alter the tonal design but will restore each stop to a tonally stable and in-tune condition. In 2001, we restored
the 1890 J.G. Pfeffer organ at the Shrine of St. Joseph, St. Louis, MO. This organ is one of the three largest
surviving Pfeffer organs. |
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Martin Ott
Pipe Organ Co., Inc. Shop Address: |
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Last Page Update
12/04/09